Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+my=3\\mx+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+m^2y=3m\\mx+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2y-4y=3m-6\\mx+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\left(m^2-4\right)=3m-6\\mx+4y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{3m-6}{m^2-4}\\mx=6-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{3\left(m-2\right)}{\left(m+2\right)\left(m-2\right)}=\dfrac{3}{m+2}\\mx=6-4\cdot\dfrac{3}{m+2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{3}{m+2}\\mx=6-\dfrac{12}{m+2}=\dfrac{6\left(m+2\right)-12}{m+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{3}{m+2}\\mx=\dfrac{6m+12-12}{m+2}=\dfrac{6m}{m+2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6m}{m+2}:m=\dfrac{6m}{m+2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{m}=\dfrac{6}{m+2}\\y=\dfrac{3}{m+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để phương trình có nghiệm x>1 và y>0 thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{m+2}>1\\\dfrac{3}{m+2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{m+2}-1>0\\m+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{m+2}-\dfrac{m+2}{m+2}>0\\m>-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6-m-2}{m+2}>0\\m>-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-m>0\\m>-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-m>-4\\m>-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 4\\m>-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-2< m< 4\)

Vậy: Để hệ phương trình có nghiệm x>1 và y>0 thì -2<m<4

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=2m\\2x-my=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m+2\right)y=2m\\x=m-y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2m}{m+2}\\x=\dfrac{m^2+2m-2m}{m+2}=\dfrac{m^2}{m+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay vào ta được 

\(\dfrac{m^2+2}{m+2}=1\Leftrightarrow m^2+2=m+2\Leftrightarrow m^2-m=0\Leftrightarrow m=0;m=1\)

a) Thay m=2 vào hệ phương trình, ta được: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=5\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y=10\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=3\\x-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=5+2y=5+2\cdot\left(-1\right)=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Khi m=2 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là (x,y)=(3;-1)

giúp mik đc ko, mikk cần gấp

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-y=2\\mx+y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x+mx=2+m\\mx+y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(2m-1\right)=m+2\\mx+y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+2}{2m-1}\\y=m-mx=m-m\cdot\dfrac{m+2}{2m-1}=m-\dfrac{m^2+2m}{2m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+2}{2m-1}\\y=\dfrac{2m^2-m-m^2-2m}{2m-1}=\dfrac{m^2-3m}{2m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để x+y>0 thì \(\dfrac{m+2}{2m-1}+\dfrac{m^2-3m}{2m-1}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m+2+m^2-3m}{2m-1}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m^2-2m+2}{2m-1}>0\)

mà \(m^2-2m+2>0\forall m\)

nên 2m-1>0

\(\Leftrightarrow2m>1\)

hay \(m>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: Để hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất thỏa mãn x+y>0 thì \(m>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-y=2\\mx+y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-m+mx=2\\y=m-mx\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx-x-m+mx=2\\y=m-mx\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2mx-x=2+m\\y=m-mx\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(2m-1\right)=2+m\\y=m-mx\end{matrix}\right.\)

Hpt có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\) 2m - 1 \(\ne\) 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) m \(\ne\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Khi đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2+m}{2m-1}\\y=m-m.\dfrac{2+m}{2m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2+m}{2m-1}\\y=\dfrac{m^2-3m}{2m-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt có nghiệm duy nhất (x; y) = ...

Ta có: x + y > 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{m^2-2m+2}{2m-1}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\left(m-1\right)^2+1}{2m-1}\) > 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2m - 1 > 0 (vì (m - 1)² + 1 > 0 với mọi m)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2m > 1

\(\Leftrightarrow\) m > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Kết hợp với m \(\ne\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ta có: m > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì hpt có nghiệm duy nhất (x;y) thỏa mãn x + y > 0

Vậy m > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Chúc bn học tốt! (Chắc đúng :D)

Trừ vế cho vế:

\(\Rightarrow x^3-y^3=6\left(x^2-y^2\right)-m\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2-6\left(x+y\right)+m\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x^2+xy+y^2-6\left(x+y\right)+m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Với \(x=y\Rightarrow x^3=8x^2-mx\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-8x+m\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-8x+m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó hệ luôn luôn có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;0\right)\) với mọi m

Để hệ chỉ có 1 nghiệm thì \(x^2-8x+m=0\) vô nghiệm \(\Rightarrow m>16\)

Khi đó, xét pt \(x^2+xy+y^2-6\left(x+y\right)+m=0\) (1)

Ta có:

\(x^2+xy+y^2-6\left(x+y\right)+m>\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2-6\left(x+y\right)+16=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x+y-4\right)^2+4>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) (1) vô nghiệm hay hệ có đúng 1 nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;0\right)\)

Vậy \(m>16\) thì hệ có 1 nghiệm

Bài 1:

Đặt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=\dfrac{1}{2x-2}\\v=\dfrac{1}{y-1}\end{matrix}\right.\) (ĐK: \(x,y\ne1\))  

Hệ trở thành:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u-v=2\\3u-2v=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3u-3v=6\\3u-2v=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-v=5\\u-v=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}v=-5\\u=2+-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}v=-5\\u=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trả lại ẩn của hệ pt:

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{y-1}=-5\\\dfrac{1}{2x-2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-1=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\2x-2=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-my=3m-1\\2mx-my=m^2+5m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-my=3m-1\\\left(m+1\right)x=m^2+2m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-my=3m-1\\\left(m+1\right)x=\left(m+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Leftrightarrow m\ne-1\)

Khi đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+1\\y=m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2-y^2=4\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(m-3\right)^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8m=12\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

khi m=2 ta có hệ pt:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=2+1\\2x+y=2.2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=3\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=6\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=2\\x+2y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x+\dfrac{2}{3}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2}{3}\\2x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy khi m=2 thì hệ pt có nghiệm duy nhất\(\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

a) Thay m=2 vào hệ phương trình, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=3\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4y=6\\2x+y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=2\\x+2y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=3-2y=3-2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Khi m=2 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(\dfrac{5}{3};\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)